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The Wildebeest's guide to South Africa

White-eared Barbet

Afrikaans name: Witoorhoutkapper

White-eared Barbets typically perch in the top of trees

White-eared Barbet

Photo © Steven Herbert

Stactolaema leucotis

The White-eared Barbet has a limited range in South Africa. It occurs at various places along the KwaZulu-Natal coastal region from around Durban to Kosi Bay. It is most common towards the north.

These birds are most often seen high up in trees where they feed on fruit. Wild Figs are a particular favourite. They also eat nectar from Mountain Aloes, and they will also take termite alates when available.

White-eared Barbets are monogamous, but an interesting feature of their breeding behaviour is that the pair are assisted by helpers. They breed in Spring and Summer with October to December being the peak time. The pair excavate a hole in a dead branch where the female will lay up to 6 eggs. Both sexes incubate the eggs with assistance from their helpers. The male, female and helpers all assist with feeding duties and it is interesting that most of the food brought to the nest consists of insects and less wild figs. The chicks leave the nest after about 5 to 6 weeks.

Roberts Birds Names by Edition

EditionRoberts nrScientific name
1st433Smilorhis leucotis leucotis
2nd433Buccanodon leucotis
3rd433Buccanodon leucotis
4th433Buccanodon leucotis
5th466Stactolaema leucotis
6th466Stactolaema leucotis
7th60Stactolaema leucotis

EditionRoberts nrEnglish name
1st433White-eared Barbet
2nd433White-eared Barbet
3rd433White-eared Barbet
4th433White-eared Barbet
5th466White-eared Barbet
6th466White-eared Barbet
7th60White-eared Barbet

EditionRoberts nrAfrikaans name
1st433Witoor-houtkapper
2nd433Witoor-houtkapper
3rd433Witoor-houtkapper
4th433Witoor-houtkapper
5th466Witoorhoutkapper
6th466Witoorhoutkapper
7th60Witoorhoutkapper

References and further reading

The Birds of South Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Dr. Austin Roberts - Published: 1949 - Page: 177

Southern African Bird Names Explained - Author: Charles Clinning - Published: 1989 - Page: 133

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 4th Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Published: 2011 - Page: 272

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Published: 1993 - Page: 264

Roberts Birds of Southern Africa - 5th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Published: 1985 - Page: 405

Roberts Birds of Southern Africa - 6th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Published: 1993 - Page: 402

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 3rd Edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1975 - Page: 295

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 4th Edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1981 - Page: 310

Roberts Bird Guide - Author: Hugh Chittenden - Published: 2007 - Page: 38

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 2nd edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1957 - Page: 230

Newmans Birds of Southern Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Ken Newman - Published: 1984 - Page: 262

Newmans Birds of Southern Africa - 7th Edition - Author: Ken Newman - Published: 2000 - Page: 262

Ian Sinclairs Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa - 2nd Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair - Published: 1988 - Page: 190

Collins Illustrated Checklist - Birds of Southern Africa - 1st edition - Author: Ber van Perlo - Published: 1999 - Page: 47

Birds of the Transvaal - Author: Tarboton, Kemp and Kemp - Published: 1987 - Page: 155

Bird Atlas of Natal - Author: Digby Cyrus and Nigel Robson - Published: 1980 - Page: 172

A First Guide to South African Birds - 6th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Published: 1959 - Page: 94

A First Guide to South African Birds - 7th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Published: 1975 - Page: 94

A Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa - 2nd Edition - Author: O.P.M. Prozesky - Published: 1983 - Page: 187

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List of South African Birds

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