
Middelburg, Eastern Cape
Afrikaans name: Middelburg (Ooskaap)

Middelburg street
Photo © Johan van Zyl
Eastern Cape
See also Middelburg in Mpumalanga province
The Eastern Cape town of Middelsburg takes its name from the fact that it is midway between Bloemfontein and Port Elizabeth. It has a population of around 20,000 inhabitants and was established in 1852.
Middelburg owes its existence to sheep farming and the production of merino wool in particular. The Grootfontein Agricultural College, which was originally a British military camp, specialises in research and the training of people in the wool industry.
There are a number of old buildings that are of interest including those at the Grootfontein Agricultural College. The town has a museum that is in a building which once served as a school for the underpriveleged by the Dutch Reformed church.

Above - Reformed Church (1862) - The oldest Reformed Church in South Africa
Photo © Johan van Zyl

Above - The house where the warden of the first prison stayed
Photo © Johan van Zyl

Above - Beautiful scenery near Middelburg in the Eastern Cape
Photo © Johan van Zyl

Above - Roadside shop near Middelburg
Photo © Johan van Zyl
References and further reading
Things ewe never knewe about South African place names - Author: Ann Gadd - Published: 2015 - Page: 140Southern Africa from the Highway - Author: AA RSA - Published: 1991 - Page: 287
The Pictorial Motoring Atlas of South Africa - Author: Maxwell Leigh - Published: 1987 - Page: 60
Readers Digest Illustrated Guide to Southern Africa - 4th edition - Author: - Published: 1986 - Page: 148
On Route - A region by region guide to South Africa - Author: B.P.J. Erasmus - Published: 1995 - Page: 310
On Route - Explore South Africa region by region - 3rd edition - Author: B.P.J. Erasmus - Published: 2014 - Page: 156
Book of the Road - 4th edition - Author: MapStudio - Published: 2019 - Page: 131
Conollys Guide to Southern Africa - 2nd edition - Author: Denis Conolly - Published: 1982 - Page: 129
Country Life - Issue 244 - Author: - Published: 2016 - Page: 24
For more info: Middelburg Karoo

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