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The Wildebeest's guide to South Africa

Fork-tailed Drongo

Afrikaans name: Mikstertbyvanger

Fork-tailed Drongo showing the distinctive tail shape that gives it its common name

Photo © Steven Herbert

Dicrurus adsimilis

The Fork-tailed Drongo is a well-known bird. It is known by a variety of names in other countries including African Drongo and Common Drongo.

There are two similar birds found in South Africa, the Black Flycatcher and Black Cuckooshrike, but the deeply forked tail identifies this one.

Males are more glossy than females but this isn't always easy to see. They make their nest in the fork of a tree - normally high up. Up to 4 eggs are laid.

Fork-tailed Drongos feed on insects. They perch on an exposed branch and watch for signs of movement. They can commonly be seen accompanying some species of game such as Rhinos. The Rhino disturbs the insects which are then caught by the Drongo.

These birds can be quite aggressive towards predators particularly birds of prey.

Fork-tailed Drongo at Kenneth Stainbank Nature Reserve

Photo © Steven Herbert

Roberts Birds Names by Edition

EditionRoberts nrScientific name
1st517Bhuchanga adsimilis adsimilis
2nd517Dicrurus adsimilis
3rd517Dicrurus adsimilis
4th517Dicrurus adsimilis
5th541Dicrurus adsimilis
6th541Dicrurus adsimilis
7th539Dicrurus adsimilis

EditionRoberts nrEnglish name
1st517Fork-tailed Drongo
2nd517Fork-tailed Drongo
3rd517Fork-tailed Drongo
4th517Fork-tailed Drongo
5th541Forktailed Drongo
6th541Forktailed Drongo
7th539Fork-tailed Drongo

EditionRoberts nrAfrikaans name
1st517Mikstert-byvanger
2nd517Mikstert-byvanger
3rd517Mikstert-byvanger
4th517Mikstert-byvanger
5th541Mikstertbyvanger
6th541Mikstertbyvanger
7th539Mikstertbyvanger

References and further reading

The Sandton Field Guide - Author: Sandton Nature Conservation Society - Published: 1982 - Page: 55

Wildlife of Southern Africa - Author: Martin Withers and David Hosking - Published: 2011 - Page: 172

The Birds of South Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Dr. Austin Roberts - Published: 1949 - Page: 213

The Birds of South Africa - Author: Hazel Stokes - Published: 1979 - Page: 32

Southern African Bird Names Explained - Author: Charles Clinning - Published: 1989 - Page: 49

Southern African Wildlife - Author: Readers Digest - Published: 1989 - Page: 179

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Published: 1993 - Page: 288

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 4th Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Published: 2011 - Page: 302

Roberts Birds of Southern Africa - 6th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Published: 1993 - Page: 468

Roberts Birds of Southern Africa - 5th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Published: 1985 - Page: 474

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 3rd Edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1975 - Page: 352

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 4th Edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1981 - Page: 364

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 2nd edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1957 - Page: 274

Newmans Birds of Southern Africa - 7th Edition - Author: Ken Newman - Published: 2000 - Page: 296

Questions and Answers - Birds of Southern Africa - Author: Deirdre Richards - Published: 1990 - Page: 27

Roberts Bird Guide - Author: Hugh Chittenden - Published: 2007 - Page: 210

Meeting with Birds - Author: Tom Spence - Published: 1986 - Page: 78

More Garden Birds of Southern Africa - Author: P. Ginn & G. McIlleron - Published: 1981 - Page: 43

Newmans Birds of Southern Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Ken Newman - Published: 1984 - Page: 296

Illustrated Guide to the Game Parks and Nature Reserves of SA - 2nd edn - Author: Readers Digest - Published: 1991 - Page: 411

Geoff Lockwoods Garden Birds of Southern Africa - Author: Geoff Lockwood - Published: 0 - Page: 82

Ian Sinclairs Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa - 2nd Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair - Published: 1988 - Page: 212

Garden Birds in South Africa - Author: Duncan Butchart - Published: 2017 - Page: 88

Field Guide to the Cradle of Humankind - Author: B. Hilton-Barber & Prof. L. R. Berger - Published: 2004 - Page: 183

Field Guide to the Birds of Kruger National Park - Author: Ian Sinclair and Ian Whyte - Published: 1991 - Page: 148

Everyones Guide to South African Birds - Author: John Sinclair and John Mendelsohn - Published: 1987 - Page: 64

Birds of the Transvaal - Author: Tarboton, Kemp and Kemp - Published: 1987 - Page: 178

Collins Illustrated Checklist - Birds of Southern Africa - 1st edition - Author: Ber van Perlo - Published: 1999 - Page: 56

Birds of the Transkei - Author: C.D. Quickelberge - Published: 1989 - Page: 86

Birds of Southern Africa - Kruger National Park - Author: Kenneth Newman - Published: 1985 - Page: 156

Birds of the Natal Drakensberg Park - Author: Robin Little and William Bainbridge - Published: 1992 - Page: 70

Animals of the Kruger National Park - Author: G. de Graaff - Published: 1987 - Page: 101

Bird Atlas of Natal - Author: Digby Cyrus and Nigel Robson - Published: 1980 - Page: 193

A First Guide to South African Birds - 6th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Published: 1959 - Page: 52

A Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa - 2nd Edition - Author: O.P.M. Prozesky - Published: 1983 - Page: 211

A First Guide to South African Birds - 7th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Published: 1975 - Page: 52

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