Kimberley
Afrikaans name: Kimberley
The Big Hole, Kimberley
Northern Cape
Kimberley is the capital of South Africa's Northern Cape province. It's history is closely aligned to the early diamond history in South Africa.
The 'Big Hole', a well-known landmark of Kimberley, actually started as a small hill. It is the result of miners mining the area inbetween 1877 and 1914. The Kimberley Big Hole covers an area of 42 acres and is 240 metres deep. Three tons of diamonds were mined. There is a recreation of the original town next door to the museum.
The city of Kimberley was founded in 1912 when the Boroughs of Kimberley and Beaconsfield were combined.
Today Kimberley still serves as the centre for mining and agriculture in the surrounding region. It is also a popular tourist destination.
References and further reading
The Pictorial Motoring Atlas of South Africa - Author: Maxwell Leigh - Published: 1987 - Page: 54Southern African Birdfinder - Author: Cohen, Spottiswoode and Rossouw - Published: 2006 - Page: 92
Southern Africa from the Highway - Author: AA RSA - Published: 1991 - Page: 118
Readers Digest Illustrated Guide to Southern Africa - 4th edition - Author: - Published: 1986 - Page: 173
Places to Visit in Southern Africa - Author: AA RSA - Published: 1995 - Page: 333
On Route - A region by region guide to South Africa - Author: B.P.J. Erasmus - Published: 1995 - Page: 318
On Route - Explore South Africa region by region - 3rd edition - Author: B.P.J. Erasmus - Published: 2014 - Page: 144
Hit the Road - 2nd Edition - Author: MapStudio - Published: 2018 - Page: 202
Guide to Sieges of South Africa - Author: Nicki von der Heyde - Published: 2017 - Page: 134
go! - Issue 085 (missing) - Author: - Published: 2013 - Page: 56
Getaway - Vol 33 No 02 - Author: - Published: 2021 - Page: 96
Getaway - Vol 35 No 07 - Author: - Published: 2024 - Page: 14
Getaway - Vol 32 No 03 - Author: - Published: 2020 - Page: 100
Essential Birding: Western South Africa - Author: Callan Cohen and Claire Spottiswoode - Published: 2000 - Page: 113
Country Life - Issue 282 - Author: - Published: 2020 - Page: 72
Country Life - Issue 187 - Author: - Published: 2012 - Page: 27
Conollys Guide to Southern Africa - 2nd edition - Author: Denis Conolly - Published: 1982 - Page: 339
Country Life - Issue 166 - Author: - Published: 2010 - Page: 27
Book of the Road - 4th edition - Author: MapStudio - Published: 2019 - Page: 125
Britannica
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