Explore the Heart of South Africa: Nature, Culture, Adventure

Wattled Crane

Afrikaans name: Lelkraanvoël

Wattled Crane

Above - Wattled Crane

Photo © Steven Herbert

Grus carunculata

The Wattled Crane is not a common species but when it is in an area you are sure to spot it. It is around 120 cm in length. They are normally seen on the ground where they forage in grassland or in the shallow water on the edge of a dam or vlei.

In South Africa they are found inland on grassland or vleis. They only occur in a band from the Eastern Cape, through KwaZulu-Natal to Mpumalanga but they are not found near the coast.

They feed on a wide variety of foods including frogs, reptiles, insects and grain. They will also take small mammals if they can catch them.

It is unusual to see the Wattled Crane in bigger flocks. Most often you will find a pair or small flock.

Wattled Cranes may breed at any time during the year. The nest is a large heap of vegetation normally surrounded by water. Either one or two eggs are laid. Although two eggs are laid they only raise one chick.

Roberts Birds Names by Edition

EditionRoberts nrScientific name
1st215Bugeranus carunculatus
2nd215Bugeranus carunculatus
3rd215Bugeranus carunculatus
4th215Grus carunculatus
5th207Grus carunculata
6th207Bugeranus carunculata
7th207Grus carunculata

EditionRoberts nrEnglish name
1st215Wattled Crane
2nd215Wattled Crane
3rd215Wattled Crane
4th215Wattled Crane
5th207Wattled Crane
6th207Wattled Crane
7th207Wattled Crane

EditionRoberts nrAfrikaans name
1st215Belkraan
2nd215Lelkraan
3rd215Lelkraan
4th215Lelkraan
5th207Lelkraanvoël
6th207Lelkraanvoël
7th207Lelkraanvoël

References and further reading

Wildlife of Southern Africa - Author: Martin Withers and David Hosking - Published: 2011 - Page: 72

Wild Issue 31 - Author: - Published: 2015 - Page: 11

Wild Issue 41 - Author: - Published: 2017 - Page: 79

Wading Birds of the World - Revised edition - Author: Eric and Richard Soothill - Published: 1989 - Page: 124

The Birds of South Africa - Author: Hazel Stokes - Published: 1979 - Page: 14

The Birds of South Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Dr. Austin Roberts - Published: 1949 - Page: 89

The Rare Birds of Southern Africa - Author: P.A. Clancey - Published: 1985 - Page: 147

Southern Africa s Threatened Wildlife - Author: John Ledger - Published: 1990 - Page: 38

Roberts Birds of Southern Africa - 5th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Published: 1985 - Page: 186

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 4th Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Published: 2011 - Page: 152

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Published: 1993 - Page: 150

Roberts Birds of Southern Africa - 6th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Published: 1993 - Page: 183

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 3rd Edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1975 - Page: 143

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 4th Edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1981 - Page: 152

Roberts Bird Guide - Author: Hugh Chittenden - Published: 2007 - Page: 94

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 2nd edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1957 - Page: 113

Questions and Answers - Birds of Southern Africa - Author: Deirdre Richards - Published: 1990 - Page: 30

Questions and Answers - Endangered Wildlife of Southern Africa - Author: John Comrie-Greig - Published: 1992 - Page: 14

Rare Birds of the World - Author: Guy Mountford & Norman Arlott - Published: 1988 - Page: 109

KwaZulu-Natal - A celebration of biodiversity - Author: Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife - Published: 2002 - Page: 165

Newman s Birds of Southern Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Ken Newman - Published: 1984 - Page: 138

Newman s Birds of Southern Africa - 7th Edition - Author: Ken Newman - Published: 2000 - Page: 138

Ian Sinclair s Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa - 2nd Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair - Published: 1988 - Page: 110

Freshwater Life - Author: C. Griffiths, J. Day & M. Picker - Published: 2015 - Page: 58

Collins Illustrated Checklist - Birds of Southern Africa - 1st edition - Author: Ber van Perlo - Published: 1999 - Page: 26

Caravan & Outdoor Life - Issue 632 - Author: - Published: 2014 - Page: 48

Birds of the Transvaal - Author: Tarboton, Kemp and Kemp - Published: 1987 - Page: 74

Birds of the Transkei - Author: C.D. Quickelberge - Published: 1989 - Page: 53

Birds of the Natal Drakensberg Park - Author: Robin Little and William Bainbridge - Published: 1992 - Page: 29

A First Guide to South African Birds - 7th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Published: 1975 - Page: 181

Bird Atlas of Natal - Author: Digby Cyrus and Nigel Robson - Published: 1980 - Page: 102

Birds of Africa south of the Sahara - Author: Ian Sinclair and Peter Ryan - Published: 2003 - Page: 144

A First Guide to South African Birds - 6th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Published: 1959 - Page: 181

A Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa - 2nd Edition - Author: O.P.M. Prozesky - Published: 1983 - Page: 102

BirdLife South Africa


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