Freshwater Life

Authors: Charles Griffiths, Jenny Day and Mike Picker

Number of pages: 368

Year published: 2015

Edition: 1st

Published by: Struik Nature

Softcover

ISBN: 978 1 77584 102 9

Web site: Struik Nature

The Wildebeest's Review of Freshwater Life

In a way this is a strange book as it covers anything, and everything, associated with water and this ranges from bacteria to mammals such as Hippos. It does, however, fulfil its promise of giving you a guide to a wide variety of animal and plant life that you may encounter near any body of water.

So, next time that you go on vacation to a dam, or river, take this book with an it will assist you with the identification of most things that you are likely to see.

“Freshwater Life” documents and illustrates over 1,000 freshwater organisms. Each one has a write up, distribution map and colour photo. The text gives a good description of the species with shorter notes on its size, biology and, in some cases, similar species.

There are also “Introduction” and “Water activities” sections which I found particularly interesting.

The authors have done a really good job on this book which provides you with one book to take with on your trip to a water habitat rather than a small library of specialist books.

Some of the subjects in this publication

Hippopotamus - Page: 40
Waterbuck - Page: 40
Red Lechwe - Page: 40
Sitatunga - Page: 40
Cape Clawless Otter - Page: 42
Reedbuck - Page: 42
Water Mongoose - Page: 42
Greater Cane Rat - Page: 44
Swamp Musk Shrew - Page: 44
Vlei Rat - Page: 44
Egyptian Goose - Page: 46
Spur-winged Goose - Page: 46
Southern Pochard - Page: 46
Comb Duck - Page: 46
South African Shelduck - Page: 46
White-faced Duck - Page: 46
Maccoa Duck - Page: 46
Red-billed Teal - Page: 48
African Black Duck - Page: 48
Cape Shoveler - Page: 48
African Pygmy-Goose - Page: 48
Hottentot Teal - Page: 48
Cape Teal - Page: 48
Yellow-billed Duck - Page: 48
White-backed Duck - Page: 48
Greater Flamingo - Page: 50
Lesser Flamingo - Page: 50
Little Grebe - Page: 50
Glossy Ibis - Page: 50
African Sacred Ibis - Page: 50
Great Crested Grebe - Page: 50
African Spoonbill - Page: 50
Goliath Heron - Page: 52
Black Heron - Page: 52
Little Egret - Page: 52
Yellow-billed Egret - Page: 52
Purple Heron - Page: 52
Squacco Heron - Page: 52
Grey Heron - Page: 52
Black-headed Heron - Page: 52
Hamerkop - Page: 54
Yellow-billed Stork - Page: 54
African Openbill - Page: 54
Black-crowned Night-Heron - Page: 54
Saddle-billed Stork - Page: 54
Woolly-necked Stork - Page: 54
Little Bittern - Page: 54
Green-backed Heron - Page: 54
Osprey - Page: 56
African Marsh-Harrier - Page: 56
Great White Pelican - Page: 56
White-breasted Cormorant - Page: 56
African Darter - Page: 56
African Fish-Eagle - Page: 56
Pink-backed Pelican - Page: 56
Reed Cormorant - Page: 56
African Rail - Page: 58
Black Crake - Page: 58
Common Moorhen - Page: 58
Red-knobbed Coot - Page: 58
Wattled Crane - Page: 58
African Finfoot - Page: 58
African Purple Swamphen - Page: 58
Three-banded Plover - Page: 60
Water Thick-knee - Page: 60
Black-winged Stilt - Page: 60
Ruff - Page: 60
African Snipe - Page: 60
Blacksmith Lapwing - Page: 60
African Jacana - Page: 60
Pied Kingfisher - Page: 62
Malachite Kingfisher - Page: 62
Cape Wagtail - Page: 62
Southern Red Bishop - Page: 62
Whiskered Tern - Page: 62
Grey-headed Gull - Page: 62
Caspian Tern - Page: 62
Serrated Hinged Terrapin - Page: 64
Nile Crocodile - Page: 64
Marsh Terrapin - Page: 64
Zambezi Soft-shelled Terrapin - Page: 64
Southern African Python - Page: 66
Many-spotted Snake - Page: 66
Brown Water Snake - Page: 66
Nile Monitor - Page: 66
Olive Marsh Snake - Page: 66
South Eastern Green Snake - Page: 66
Giant Bullfrog - Page: 68
Olive Toad - Page: 70
Lemaires Toad - Page: 70
Red Toad - Page: 70
Guttural Toad - Page: 70
Western Leopard Toad - Page: 70
Spotted Shovel-nosed Frog - Page: 72
Paradise Toad - Page: 72
Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog - Page: 72
Cape Sand Toad - Page: 72
Amatola Toad - Page: 72
Karoo Toad - Page: 72
Angola River Frog (cf with 27109) - Page: 74
Cape Platanna - Page: 74
Common Platanna - Page: 74
Cape River Frog - Page: 74
Phofung River Frog (see 9071) - Page: 74
Maluti River Frog (cf with 9072) - Page: 74
Long-toed Tree Frog - Page: 76
Banded Rubber Frog - Page: 76
Natal Tree Frog - Page: 76
Marbled Rubber Frog - Page: 76
Brown-backed Tree Frog - Page: 76
Ornate Frog - Page: 78
Cape Ghost Frog - Page: 78
Southern Foam Nest Frog - Page: 78
Table Mountain Ghost Frog - Page: 78
Natal Cascade Frog - Page: 78
Striped Grass Frog - Page: 80
Dwarf Grass Frog - Page: 80
Mascarene Grass Frog - Page: 80
Sharp-nosed Grass Frog - Page: 80
Plain Grass Frog - Page: 80
Plain Stream Frog - Page: 82
Clicking Stream Frog - Page: 82
Banded Stream Frog - Page: 82
Striped Stream Frog - Page: 82
Natal Sand Frog - Page: 84
Tremolo Sand Frog - Page: 84
Red-legged Kassina - Page: 84
Bubbling Kassina - Page: 84
Kloof Frog - Page: 86
Snoring Puddle Frog - Page: 86
Northern Pygmy Toad - Page: 86
Roses Mountain Toadlet - Page: 86
Tinker Reed Frog - Page: 88
Yellow-striped Reed Frog - Page: 88
Arum Lily Frog - Page: 88
Painted Reed Frog - Page: 88
Montane Marsh Frog - Page: 88
Pickersgills Reed Frog - Page: 90
Water Lily Frog - Page: 90
Argus Reed Frog - Page: 90
Powers Long Reed Frog - Page: 90
Large-nosed Long Reed Frog - Page: 90
Angolan Reed Frog - Page: 90
Namaqua Caco - Page: 92
Cape Caco - Page: 92
Boettgers Caco - Page: 92
Bronze Caco - Page: 92
Greater Leaf-folding Frog - Page: 94
Delicate Leaf-folding Frog - Page: 94
Knysna Leaf-folding Frog - Page: 94
Golden Leaf-folding Frog - Page: 94
Natal Leaf-folding Frog - Page: 94
Micro Frog - Page: 94
Lungfish - Page: 96
Cornish Jack - Page: 96
Western Bottlenose - Page: 96
Plain Long-finned Eel - Page: 98
Kapenta - Page: 98
Dwarf Stonebasher - Page: 98
Slender Stonebasher - Page: 98
Southern Churchill - Page: 98
Bulldog - Page: 98
Red Barb - Page: 100
Southern Barred Minnow - Page: 100
Chubbyhead Barb - Page: 100
Hyphen Barb - Page: 100
River Sardine - Page: 100
Southern Kneria - Page: 100
Sicklefin Barb - Page: 102
Three-spot Barb - Page: 102
Clanwilliam Redfin - Page: 102
Beira Barb - Page: 102
Papermouth - Page: 102
Banded Orange-finned Barb - Page: 102
Straightfin Barb - Page: 102
Cape whitefish - Page: 104
Sawfin - Page: 104
Burchells Redfin - Page: 104
Border barb - Page: 104
Eastern Cape redfin - Page: 104
Drakensburg Minnow - Page: 104
Clanwilliam Yellowfish - Page: 106
Smallmouth yellowfish - Page: 106
Largemouth yellowfish - Page: 106
Largescale Yellowfish - Page: 106
Moggel - Page: 108
Manyame Labeo - Page: 108
Orange River Mudfish - Page: 108
Clanwilliam Sandfish - Page: 108
Grass Carp - Page: 108
Red-eye Labeo - Page: 108
Carp - Page: 108
Tigerfish - Page: 110
Dwarf Citharine - Page: 110
Southern Pike - Page: 110
Chessa - Page: 110
Silver Robber - Page: 110
Spot-tail Robber - Page: 110
Spotted Sand Catlet - Page: 112
Electric Catfish - Page: 112
Common Mountain Catfish - Page: 112
Clanwilliam Rock-catfish - Page: 112
Silver Catfish - Page: 112
Blunttooth Catfish - Page: 112
Sharptooth Catfish - Page: 114
Vundu - Page: 114
Largespot Squeaker - Page: 114
Brown Squeaker - Page: 114
Cave Catfish - Page: 114
Snake Catfish - Page: 114
Penant-tailed Catlet - Page: 114
Cape Galaxias - Page: 116
Southern Rainbow Killifish - Page: 116
Rainbow Trout - Page: 116
Brown Trout - Page: 116
Smallmouth Bass - Page: 118
Bluegill Sunfish - Page: 118
Mosquitofish - Page: 118
Large-mouth Bass - Page: 118
Johnstons Topminnow - Page: 118
Spotted Bass - Page: 118
Thinface Largemouth - Page: 120
Banded Jewel Fish - Page: 120
Nembwe - Page: 120
Pink Bream - Page: 120
Lowveld largemouth - Page: 120
Southern Mouthbrooder - Page: 120
Mozambique Tilapia - Page: 122
Banded Tilapia - Page: 122
Longtailed Spiny Eel - Page: 122
Cape Kurper - Page: 122
Manyspined Climbing Perch - Page: 122
Red-breasted Kurper - Page: 122
Bristled River Snail - Page: 124
Neritina pulligera - Page: 124
Neritina natalensis - Page: 124
Neritina gagates - Page: 124
Reunion Island Septaria - Page: 124
Crowned Melania - Page: 126
Tomichia cawstoni - Page: 126
Egg-shaped Lanistes - Page: 126
Western Pila - Page: 126
Red-rimmed Melania - Page: 128
Small Pond Snail - Page: 128
Common Pond Snail - Page: 128
Banded Melania - Page: 128
Quilted Melania - Page: 128
Bulinus tropicus - Page: 130
Bulinus natalensis - Page: 130
Pfeiffers Ramshorn Snail - Page: 130
Bulinus africanus - Page: 130
Bulinus forskalii - Page: 130
Ribbed Ramshorn Snail - Page: 130
Bulinus globosus - Page: 130
Brack-water Mussel - Page: 132
Mouse-eared Snail - Page: 132
Sewage Snail - Page: 132
Amber Snail - Page: 132
Zambezi River Mussel - Page: 134
Frames River Mussel - Page: 134
Wahlbergs River Mussel - Page: 134
Cape River Mussel - Page: 134
African River Oyster - Page: 136
Pisidium costulosum - Page: 136
Pisidium reticulatum - Page: 136
Fingernail Mussel - Page: 136
Orb Mussel - Page: 136
African Porcelain Mussel - Page: 136
Springtails - Page: 138
Ceratophysella denticulata - Page: 138
Isotomurus palustris - Page: 138
Ballistura schoetti - Page: 138
Mayflies - Page: 140
Pseudopannota maculosa - Page: 142
Demoreptus natalensis - Page: 142
Afroptilum sudafricanum - Page: 142
Baetis harrisoni - Page: 142
Adenophlebiodes bicolor - Page: 144
Aprionyx tricuspidatus - Page: 146
Big-tusked Wood Burrower - Page: 146
Euthraulus elegans - Page: 146
Ephoron savignyi - Page: 146
Machadorythus maculatus - Page: 148
Mooi River Burrower - Page: 148
Dancing Jewel - Page: 152
Dragonflies - Page: 152
Damselflies - Page: 152
Highland Spreadwing - Page: 152
Glistening Demoiselle - Page: 152
Mountain Malachite - Page: 152
Swamp Bluet - Page: 154
Tropical Bluetail - Page: 154
Common Threadtail - Page: 154
Goldtail - Page: 154
Common Citril - Page: 154
Painted Sprite - Page: 156
Cherry-Eye Sprite - Page: 156
Catshead Sprite - Page: 156
Slate Sprite - Page: 156
Masai Sprite - Page: 156
Upland Sprite - Page: 156
Powder-Faced Sprite - Page: 156
Darting Cruiser - Page: 158
Blue Emperor - Page: 158
Orange Emperor - Page: 158
Friendly Hawker - Page: 158
Stream Hawker - Page: 158
Common Hooktail - Page: 160
Common Tigertail - Page: 160
Rock Hooktail - Page: 160
Common Thorntail - Page: 160
Yellowjack - Page: 160
Broad Scarlet - Page: 162
Violet Dropwing - Page: 162
Red-veined Dropwing - Page: 162
Nomad - Page: 162
Orange-Winged Dropwing - Page: 162
Epaulet Skimmer - Page: 164
Long Skimmer - Page: 164
Julia Skimmer - Page: 164
Jaunty Dropwing - Page: 164
Eastern Blacktail - Page: 164
Navy Dropwing - Page: 164
Phantom Flutterer - Page: 166
Lucia Widow - Page: 166
Wandering Glider - Page: 166
Banded Groundling - Page: 166
Yellow-veined Widow - Page: 166
Skylight Flutterer - Page: 166
Common Cape Stonefly - Page: 168
Desmonemoura brevis - Page: 168
Stoneflies - Page: 168
Desmonemoura pulchellum - Page: 168
Afronemoura amatolae - Page: 170
Afronemoura spinulata - Page: 170
Aphanicercella cassida - Page: 170
Aphanicercopsis tabularis - Page: 170
Balinskycercella tugelae - Page: 170
Grasshoppers - Page: 172
Crickets - Page: 172
Earwigs - Page: 172
Mole Cricket - Page: 172
Ochterus marginatus - Page: 174
Shore Bugs - Page: 174
Ochterus caffer - Page: 174
Valleriola moesta - Page: 174
Nerthra grandicollis - Page: 176
Hebrometra niemeri - Page: 176
Mesovelia vittigera - Page: 176
Xiphoveloidea major - Page: 178
Ocellovelia distanti - Page: 178
Tenagovelia sjoestedti - Page: 178
Water Striders - Page: 180
Pencil Water Strider - Page: 180
Orange Water Strider - Page: 180
Pond Skater - Page: 180
Naboandelus africanus - Page: 182
Sigara meridionalis - Page: 182
Chevron Pond Skater - Page: 182
Sigara sexlineata - Page: 182
Limpid Backswimmer - Page: 184
Notonecta lactitans - Page: 184
Trichocorixa verticalis - Page: 184
Esakiella hutchinsoni - Page: 186
Hydrocyrius columbiae - Page: 186
Wrestling Water Bug - Page: 188
Water Scorpions - Page: 188
Fiebers Giant Water Bug - Page: 188
Appasus procera - Page: 188
Laccotrephes brachialis - Page: 188
Appasus grassei - Page: 188
Appasus nepoides - Page: 188
Aphids / Plant lice / Green flies - Page: 190
Saucer Bug - Page: 190
Water Lily Aphid - Page: 190
Saucer Bugs - Page: 190
Neomacrocoris parviceps - Page: 190
Fishflies - Page: 192
Cape Dobson Fly - Page: 192
Chloroniella peringueyi - Page: 192
Leptosialis necopinata - Page: 192
Alderfly - Page: 192
Alderflies - Page: 192
Alderflies - Page: 192
Water Scavenger Beetles - Page: 194
Hydaticus bivittatus - Page: 196
Rhantus concolorans - Page: 196
Hydaticus exclamationis - Page: 196
Hydaticus dregei - Page: 196
Yellow-edge Water Beetle - Page: 196
Aspidytes niobe - Page: 198
Hydrophilus aculeatus - Page: 200
Hydrophilus senegalensis - Page: 200
Ahaggaria australis - Page: 202
Afrobrianax ferdyi - Page: 204
Donaciasta goecki - Page: 206
Royal Tiger Beetle - Page: 208
Flies - Page: 210
Crane Flies / Leatherjackets - Page: 210
Aedes aegyptii - Page: 212
Mosquitoes - Page: 212
Dicrotendipes nigrolineatus - Page: 214
Kiefferulus brevibucca - Page: 214
Haematopota nobilis - Page: 220
Tabanus gratus - Page: 220
Tabanus taeniola - Page: 220
Trichacantha atrunupta - Page: 220
Band-eyed Drone Fly - Page: 224
Drone Fly - Page: 224
Sepedon convergens - Page: 226
Ethiolimnia geniculata - Page: 226
Orthotrichia barnardi - Page: 228
Agapetus murinus - Page: 228
Oxyethira velocipes - Page: 228
Caddisflies - Page: 228
Hydroptila cruciata - Page: 228
Cheumetopsyche thomasseti - Page: 230
Macrostemum capense - Page: 230
Sciadorus obtusus - Page: 230
Cheumetopsyche afra - Page: 230
Chimarra ambulans - Page: 230
Parecnomina resima - Page: 232
Abaria electa - Page: 232
Lepidostoma brachycerus - Page: 234
Lepidostoma caffrariae - Page: 234
Silvatares collyrifer - Page: 234
Leptecho helicotheca - Page: 236
Athripsodes bergensis - Page: 236
Athripsodes schoenobates - Page: 236
Leptecho scirpii - Page: 236
Barbarochton brunneum - Page: 236
Athripsodes prionii - Page: 236
Leptecho helicotheca - Page: 238
Petrothrincus demoori - Page: 238
Rhoizema montanum - Page: 238
Hydrosalpinx sericea - Page: 238
Common Fish-eating Spider - Page: 240
South African Water Wolf Spider - Page: 240
Boyds Long-jawed Water Spider - Page: 240
Hydrozetes capensis - Page: 242
Potamonautes clarus - Page: 244
Warrens River Crab - Page: 244
Burrowing Freshwater Crab - Page: 244
Potamonautes depressus - Page: 244
Potamonautes parvicorpus - Page: 244
Swamp Forest Freshwater Crab - Page: 244
Spiked Mountain River Crab - Page: 244
Cape River Crab - Page: 244
Sidneys River Crab - Page: 244
Potamonautes unispinus - Page: 244
Potamonautes brincki - Page: 244
Australian Red Claw Crayfish - Page: 246
Freshwater Shrimp - Page: 246
Marron - Page: 246
Freshwater Shrimp - Page: 246
Hairy River Prawn - Page: 246
Leaf-shredder Amphipod - Page: 248
Purcells Fairy Shrimp - Page: 250
Brine Shrimp - Page: 250
Wolfs Fairy Shrimp - Page: 250
Tadpole Shrimp - Page: 250
Water Flea - Page: 252
Macrothrix spinosa - Page: 252
Cape Clam Shrimp - Page: 252
Water Flea - Page: 252
Water Flea - Page: 252
Water Flea - Page: 252
Elephant Water Flea - Page: 252
Water Flea - Page: 252
Water Flea - Page: 252
Moina micrura - Page: 252
Fish Louse - Page: 254
Lamproglena hepseti - Page: 254
Tuberose Zonocypris - Page: 256
Obtuse Gomphocythere - Page: 256
Spiny Paracypretta - Page: 256
Hairy Giant Ostracod - Page: 256
Plumatella bushnelli - Page: 258
Plumatella vaihiriae - Page: 258
Plumatella punctata - Page: 258
Plumatella rugosa - Page: 258
Plumatella repens - Page: 258
Trembling Sea Mat - Page: 258
Plumatella emarginata - Page: 258
Freshwater Sponge - Page: 260
Brown Hydra - Page: 262
Green Hydra - Page: 262
Great Lakes Jellyfish - Page: 262
Common Freshwater Jellyfish - Page: 262
Prostoma graecense - Page: 264
Prostoma eilhardi - Page: 264
Retractile Rotifer - Page: 266
Brachionus plicatilis - Page: 266
Brachionus calyciflorus - Page: 266
Gastrotrichs - Page: 266
Jumping Rotifer - Page: 268
Temnosewellia chaeropsis - Page: 268
Ectoparasitic Flatworm - Page: 268
Sheathed Rotifer - Page: 268
Bilharzia Fluke - Page: 270
Schistosoma mansoni - Page: 270
Hippopotomus Eye Fluke - Page: 270
Platanna Fluke - Page: 270
Carp Fluke - Page: 270
Common African Leech - Page: 272
Helobdella europea - Page: 272
Marsupial Leech - Page: 272
Aeolosoma hemprichi - Page: 272
Sewage Worm - Page: 272
Broadleafed Arrowhead - Page: 274
Water Alisma - Page: 274
Cape Pondweed - Page: 276
Upright Waterblommetjie - Page: 276
Dog-with-two-tails - Page: 276
Water Onion - Page: 276
George Lily - Page: 276
Ifafa Lily - Page: 276
White Arum Lily - Page: 278
Water Lettuce - Page: 278
Commelina diffusa - Page: 278
Amadumbe - Page: 278
River Poker - Page: 278
Tall Slender Sedge - Page: 280
Jointed Flat Sedge - Page: 280
Saw Grass - Page: 280
Vlei Sedge - Page: 280
Drooping Sedge - Page: 280
Salt-marsh Sedge - Page: 280
Cut Grass - Page: 280
Winged Sedge - Page: 280
Tall Star Sedge - Page: 282
Dune-slacked Hedge - Page: 282
Sharp-tipped Sedge - Page: 282
Smooth Flat Sedge - Page: 282
Water Sedge - Page: 282
Round-tipped Sedge - Page: 282
Coastal River Sedge - Page: 282
Dwarf Papyrus - Page: 282
Tall Cylindrical Sedge - Page: 284
Loose River Sedge - Page: 284
Soft Cylindrical Sedge - Page: 284
Hanging Sedge - Page: 284
Round-headed Sedge - Page: 284
Rigid Sedge - Page: 284
Clustered Round Sedge - Page: 284
Golden Sedge - Page: 284
Giant Pineapple Lily - Page: 286
Curly Water Thyme - Page: 286
River Pipewort - Page: 286
Water Thyme - Page: 286
Broad-leaved Tape Grass - Page: 286
Bachmanns Lachenalia - Page: 286
Matting Rush - Page: 288
Aquatic Romulea - Page: 288
Creeping Rush - Page: 288
Cape Star - Page: 288
Common Rush - Page: 288
Crimson Flag - Page: 288
Vlei Gladiolus - Page: 288
Risefield Waternymph - Page: 290
Rootless Duckweed - Page: 290
Greater Duckweed - Page: 290
Common Duckweed - Page: 290
Fat Frog-buttons - Page: 290
Prickly Rush - Page: 290
Rigid Rush - Page: 290
Acute Reed - Page: 292
Hedgehog Grass - Page: 292
Red Swamp Grass - Page: 292
Couch Paspalum - Page: 292
Giant Reed - Page: 292
Pampas Grass - Page: 292
Common Reed - Page: 292
Heart-shaped Pickerel - Page: 294
Wild Ginger - Page: 294
Pickerel Weed - Page: 294
Water Hyacinth - Page: 294
Royal Butterfly Lily - Page: 294
Coastal Buffalo Grass - Page: 294
Palmiet - Page: 296
Broom Restio - Page: 296
Wavy-leaved Pondweed - Page: 296
Broad-leaved Pondweed - Page: 296
Fennel-leaved Pondweed - Page: 296
Cape Thatching Reed - Page: 296
Submerged Pondweed - Page: 296
Bulrush - Page: 298
Water Parsnip - Page: 298
Cape Yellow-eye - Page: 298
Tall Bulrush - Page: 298
Membranous Yellow-eye - Page: 298
Water Parsnip - Page: 298
Watercress - Page: 300
Small Purple Daisy - Page: 300
Vlei Pom-pom - Page: 300
Round Pennywort - Page: 300
Kidney-shaped Pennywort - Page: 300
River Milkweed - Page: 300
Salt Marsh Cotula - Page: 300
Yellow Flowered Sebaea - Page: 302
Common Hornwort - Page: 302
Marsh Chironia - Page: 302
Otter-bush - Page: 302
River Pumpkin - Page: 302
Cranes Bill - Page: 302
Purple Chironia - Page: 302
Blue Waterlily - Page: 304
Water Chestnut - Page: 304
Yellow Bladderwort - Page: 304
Spiked Watermilfoil - Page: 304
Parrots Feather - Page: 304
Floating Heart - Page: 304
White Water Lily - Page: 304
Geelwateruintjie - Page: 304
Mudwort - Page: 306
Spotted Knotweed - Page: 306
Floating Knotweed - Page: 306
Broad-leaved Plantain - Page: 306
African Willow Herb - Page: 306
Spotted Knotweed - Page: 306
Long-stemmed Mudwort - Page: 306
Narrow Crystalwort - Page: 308
Umbrella Liverwort - Page: 308
Smooth Hornwort - Page: 308
Wards Stream Moss - Page: 310
Clustered Pocket Moss - Page: 310
Purple-tipped Rhacocarp - Page: 310
Lesser Water Moss - Page: 310
Large-leaved Flapwort - Page: 310
Swamp Cyclosorus - Page: 312
Red Water Fern - Page: 312
Horsetail Fern - Page: 312
Powdery Water Clover - Page: 312
Large Fruit Water Clover - Page: 312
Saddle-shaped Water Clover - Page: 312
Kariba Weed - Page: 312
Creeping Fern - Page: 312
Cladophora glomerata - Page: 318
European Water Net - Page: 320
Cape Water Net - Page: 320
Cyclotella - Page: 324
Diatoma - Page: 324
Asterinella - Page: 324
Tabellaria - Page: 324
Tryblionella gracilis - Page: 326
Chaos chaos - Page: 326
Cymbella aspera - Page: 326
Navicula rostellata - Page: 326
Navicula tripunctata - Page: 326
Navicula angusta - Page: 326
Dileptus margaritifer - Page: 330
Vorticella campanula - Page: 330

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