Explore the Heart of South Africa: Nature, Culture, Adventure

Marabou Stork

Afrikaans name: Maraboe

A Marabou Stork sitting down

Marabou Storks are not pretty birds!

Photo © Michael Ransburg - Fotolia.com

Leptoptilos crumeniferus

The Marabou Stork reminds many people of an undertaker! This large bird can often be seen looking for scraps on rubbish dumps or at a carcass amongst the vultures. It mainly scavenges for food but will take other prey, especially birds, if it has the opportunity.

These large birds can stand up to 150 cm tall and weigh around 9 kg. Unverified records indicate that they can have a wingspan of nearly 4 metres which would mean that they have the largest wingspan of any bird. The bill of the Marabou is around 30 cm in length.

Marabou Storks are most commonly seen in small flocks and they breed in a colony as well. They nest in trees and 2 or 3 eggs are laid.

A Marabou Stork portrait

Photo © Michael Ransburg - Fotolia.com

In South Africa they are mainly found in the northern and eastern regions, particularly in Kruger National Park. Beyond our borders they are widely distributed over sub-Saharan Africa.

Roberts Birds Names by Edition

EditionRoberts nrScientific name
1st73Leptoptilos crumeniferus
2nd73Leptoptilos crumeniferus
3rd73Leptoptilos crumeniferus
4th73Leptoptilos crumeniferus
5th89Leptoptilos crumeniferus
6th89Leptoptilos crumenifer
7th469Leptoptilos crumenifer

EditionRoberts nrEnglish name
1st73Marabou Stork
2nd73Marabou Stork
3rd73Marabou
4th73Marabou Stork
5th89Marabou Stork
6th89Marabou Stork
7th469Marabou Stork

EditionRoberts nrAfrikaans name
1st73Maraboe
2nd73Maraboe
3rd73Maraboe
4th73Maraboe
5th89Maraboe
6th89Maraboe
7th469Maraboe

References and further reading

Wild Issue 45 - Author: - Published: 2018 - Page: 78

Wildlife of Southern Africa - Author: Martin Withers and David Hosking - Published: 2011 - Page: 38

World Birds - Author: Brian P. Martin - Published: 1987 - Page: 83

Wading Birds of the World - Revised edition - Author: Eric and Richard Soothill - Published: 1989 - Page: 92

The Birds of South Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Dr. Austin Roberts - Published: 1949 - Page: 27

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Published: 1993 - Page: 66

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa - 4th Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair et al. - Published: 2011 - Page: 70

Southern African Bird Names Explained - Author: Charles Clinning - Published: 1989 - Page: 79

Southern African Wildlife - Author: Reader s Digest - Published: 1989 - Page: 106

Roberts Birds of Southern Africa - 6th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Published: 1993 - Page: 70

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 4th Edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1981 - Page: 46

Roberts Birds of Southern Africa - 5th Edition - Author: Gordon Lindsay Maclean - Published: 1985 - Page: 69

Roberts Bird Guide - Author: Hugh Chittenden - Published: 2007 - Page: 186

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 2nd edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1957 - Page: 32

Roberts Birds of South Africa - 3rd Edition - Author: McLachlan and Liversidge - Published: 1975 - Page: 42

Newman s Birds of Southern Africa - 7th Edition - Author: Ken Newman - Published: 2000 - Page: 76

Questions and Answers - Birds of Southern Africa - Author: Deirdre Richards - Published: 1990 - Page: 18

Newman s Birds of Southern Africa - 1st Edition - Author: Ken Newman - Published: 1984 - Page: 76

Ian Sinclair s Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa - 2nd Edition - Author: Ian Sinclair - Published: 1988 - Page: 58

Illustrated Guide to the Game Parks and Nature Reserves of SA - 2nd edn - Author: Reader s Digest - Published: 1991 - Page: 408

Field Guide to the Birds of Kruger National Park - Author: Ian Sinclair and Ian Whyte - Published: 1991 - Page: 36

Birds of the Transvaal - Author: Tarboton, Kemp and Kemp - Published: 1987 - Page: 25

Collins Illustrated Checklist - Birds of Southern Africa - 1st edition - Author: Ber van Perlo - Published: 1999 - Page: 10

Everyone s Guide to South African Birds - Author: John Sinclair and John Mendelsohn - Published: 1987 - Page: 54

Birds of the Transkei - Author: C.D. Quickelberge - Published: 1989 - Page: 32

Birds of the Kruger and other National Parks - Volume 1 - Author: National Parks Board - Published: 1974 - Page: 6

Birds of Southern Africa - Kruger National Park - Author: Kenneth Newman - Published: 1985 - Page: 22

Birds of Africa south of the Sahara - Author: Ian Sinclair and Peter Ryan - Published: 2003 - Page: 58

Bird Atlas of Natal - Author: Digby Cyrus and Nigel Robson - Published: 1980 - Page: 46

Animals of the Kruger National Park - Author: G. de Graaff - Published: 1987 - Page: 55

A First Guide to South African Birds - 7th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Published: 1975 - Page: 179

A First Guide to South African Birds - 6th Edition - Author: Leonard Gill - Published: 1959 - Page: 179

A Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa - 2nd Edition - Author: O.P.M. Prozesky - Published: 1983 - Page: 41

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